1. x+84 = 60% ·2x
100 x+8400= 120x
20x = 8400
x= 8400: 20= 420 carti
2 . x pret
100% x - 4%·x= 96% ·x
96%·x - 5%·96%·x = 182,4 lei
96% · ( 1 - 5 /100) · x = 182,4
96% · 95 ·x = 18240 :95
96%· x= 192
x = 19200:96 = 200 lei
3. 45% ·360 = 162 baieti fete 55% ............ 198 fete
x baieti
360 +x .........................100%
162 +x.............................60 % baieti
60( 360+x) = (162 +x) ·100
5400= 40x
x= 135